Syria has reportedly begun rebuilding its freight railway network with neighbours Iraq and Turkey, a government official said.
Domestic plans include rehabilitating suspended railway lines, particularly the Aleppo to Damascus route, Abdul Hadi Al-Shahada, director of media at the Syrian transport ministry, told Shafaq News.
Authorities aim to triple current freight train speeds to 100-120km per hour, he said.
The plan also included restoring rail connections with Iraq, including the Deir Ez-Zor-Al-Bukamal line, Al-Shahada said.
However, priority is being given to linking Syria’s rail network with Turkey and upgrading the line connecting phosphate mines to the port of Tartus to accommodate higher volumes.
Major challenges include shortages of railway materials, specialised equipment, technical staff and funding, the report said.
In October transport minister Yarub Badr told CNBC that Syria needs $5.5 billion to repair and upgrade its railways to international standards, as only 1,052km of the 2,800 km network is currently operational.
This month Baghdad and Damascus resumed discussions about an $8 billion project to restart a defunct pipeline that previously carried crude oil from Iraq to a Syrian port on the Mediterranean Sea.


